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Traffic mirroring

Traffic mirroring duplicates packets that meet specified conditions on a monitored device, such as traffic from a specified port or VLAN, and forwards the duplicate packets to an observation port. When the observation port and monitored device are not directly connected but are connected through a Layer 2 or Layer 3 network, this is called remote mirroring.

  • When the observation port is connected to the monitored device through a Layer 2 network, this is called Layer 2 remote mirroring (RSPAN, Remote Switched Port Analyzer).
  • When the observation port is connected to the monitored device through a Layer 3 network, this is called Layer 3 remote mirroring (ERSPAN, Encapsulated Remote Switched Port Analyzer).

ERSPAN has gradually evolved into a standard protocol and is encapsulated based on GRE tunnels.

ACOS clusters support Layer 3 remote mirroring encapsulated by ERSPAN. Traffic that meets traffic mirroring configuration rules can be sent to the remote end through the management network or a dedicated mirroring egress network, as shown in the following figure.

Related content: Enabling the virtual NIC mirror mode